Izisombululo zoLawulo lwaMandla kunye neNkqubo yoLawulo
Imvelaphi
Ngokukhawuleza kokukhula kwelizwe lam, ukukhula kwemizi-mveliso kunye nokuphucula imeko yangoku, imfuno yelizwe lam yamandla ikhula ngokungqongqo.Uhlumo loqoqosho oluzinzileyo olunesantya esiphezulu lubangele uthotho lweengxaki ezifana nengxaki yokubonelelwa kwamandla ombane.Uphuhliso loqoqosho kunye noxinzelelo olwandayo kwimithombo yokusingqongileyo kwenza ugcino lwamandla e-China kunye nemeko yokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwe-emissions ibe nzima kakhulu.
Kwinqanaba likazwelonke, ukugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezikhutshwayo kube yinto ekugxilwe kuyo kwiinkcazo zesicwangciso sikazwelonke, iingxelo zomsebenzi karhulumente, kunye neentlanganiso zezoqoqosho zikarhulumente.Kwinqanaba leshishini, phantsi koxinzelelo lwemithombo kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo, imveliso kunye nezithintelo zamandla zenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile.Umthamo wemveliso ulinganiselwe, iindleko zemveliso zinyuka, kwaye imida yengeniso iyancipha.Ngoko ke, ukugcinwa kwamandla, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kunye nokukhuselwa kwekhabhoni ephantsi kwekhabhoni akusiyo nje into eshushu kuluntu, kodwa yindlela yodwa yophuhliso lwamashishini kwixesha elizayo.
Njengoshishino lwemveli lwemveliso, amashishini ezimayini amkelwa njengamashishini asebenzisa amandla aphezulu angawogcino lwamandla esizwe kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwemveliso.Okwesibini, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kumashishini ezimayini kubala ngaphezu kwe-70% yeendleko zokuvelisa imihla ngemihla, kwaye iindleko zamandla zichaza ngokuthe ngqo iindleko zemveliso kunye nemida yenzuzo.
Ulwakhiwo lolwazi kunye nolwakhiwo olukrelekrele lwamashishini emigodi luqale emva kwexesha, kwaye inqanaba lobuntlola libuyile.Inkcaso phakathi kwemodeli yolawulo lwemveli kunye nengqikelelo yolawulo lwale mihla iya isiba ngakumbi nangakumbi, iveza uthotho lweengxaki zolawulo.
Ke ngoko, ngokukhawulezisa ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo yolawulo lwamandla, sinokwakha iqonga lothumelo lolwazi olufanelekileyo nolusebenzayo kunye neqonga lolawulo kumashishini eliyindlela esebenzayo yokuphucula ngokuqhubekayo inqanaba lolawulo lwamandla kunye nokuphucula ngokuqhubekayo izinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla ukuze abaphathi bakwazi ngokupheleleyo. kunye nokuqonda nzulu ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kunye nokufumanisa indawo yokonga amandla ekusebenzeni kwemveliso kunye nezixhobo.
Ekujoliswe kuko
Inkqubo yolawulo lwamandla ibonelela ngezisombululo ezicwangcisiweyo zokusetyenziswa kwamandla kumashishini emigodi.
Umsebenzi weNkqubo kunye noLwakhiwo
Ukubekwa kweliso kwexesha lokwenyani lokusetyenziswa kwamandla eshishini
Uhlalutyo lwamandla oshishino
Isivusi samandla esingaqhelekanga
Idatha yamandla njengenkxaso yovavanyo
Inzuzo kunye nesiphumo
Izibonelelo zesicelo
Ukusetyenziswa kweyunithi yemveliso kunye neendleko zemveliso zincitshiswe kakhulu.
Ukusebenza kwamandla kuphuculwe kakhulu.
Faka iziphumo
Ukwaziswa kokugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kuye kwaphuculwa kakhulu, kwaye bonke abasebenzi bathathe inxaxheba kumsebenzi wokulondoloza amandla kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa.
Abaphathi abaphakathi kunye nabaphezulu baqala ukunikela ingqalelo ekusebenziseni amandla kwansuku zonke, kwaye bayazi kakuhle ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokubanzi.
Inqanaba lolawulo olusulungekileyo liphuculwe, kwaye iinzuzo zolawulo ziyabonakala.